Kodi njira yopangira thireyi ya dzira ndi yotani?

1. Dongosolo lopukutira

(1) Ikani zinthu zopangira mu makina opukutira, onjezerani madzi okwanira, ndikusakaniza kwa nthawi yayitali kuti pepala lotayira likhale lamadzi ndikulisunga mu thanki yosungiramo madzi.

(2) Ikani zamkati mu thanki yosungira zamkati mu thanki yosakaniza zamkati, sinthani kuchuluka kwa zamkati mu thanki yosakaniza zamkati, ndikusakanizanso madzi oyera mu thanki yobwezera ndi zamkati zokhazikika mu thanki yosungira zamkati kudzera mu homogenizer. Pambuyo posintha kukhala zamkati zoyenera, zimayikidwa mu thanki yoperekera zamkati kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito mu dongosolo loumba.

Zipangizo zogwiritsidwa ntchito: makina opukutira, homogenizer, pampu yopukutira, chophimba chogwedeza, makina opukutira pulp

2. Dongosolo loumba

(1) Mpweya wamkati womwe uli mu thanki yoperekera madzi umaperekedwa mu makina opangira madzi, ndipo mpweyawo umalowetsedwa ndi makina oyeretsera madzi. Mpweyawo umasiyidwa pa nkhungu kudzera mu nkhungu yomwe ili pa chipangizocho kuti upangidwe, ndipo madzi oyera amalowetsedwa ndikubwezeredwa mu dziwe ndi pampu yoyeretsera madzi.

(2) Nkhungu ikatha kulowetsedwa, nkhungu yosamutsira imakanizidwa bwino ndi compressor ya mpweya, ndipo chinthu chopangidwacho chimawulutsidwa kuchokera ku nkhungu yopangira kupita ku nkhungu yosamutsira, ndipo nkhungu yosamutsira imatumizidwa.

Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: makina opangira, nkhungu, pampu ya vacuum, thanki yokakamiza yoipa, pampu yamadzi, compressor ya mpweya, makina oyeretsera nkhungu

3. Makina owumitsa

(1) Njira yowumitsira mwachilengedwe: Kudalira mwachindunji nyengo ndi mphepo yachilengedwe kuti ziume.

(2) Kuuma kwachikhalidwe: uvuni wa njerwa, gwero la kutentha lingasankhidwe kuchokera ku gasi wachilengedwe, dizilo, malasha, dizilo wouma, gasi wamafuta osungunuka ndi zina zotenthetsera.

(3) Mtundu watsopano wa chingwe chowumitsira cha zigawo zambiri: Chingwe chowumitsira chachitsulo cha zigawo zambiri chimatha kusunga mphamvu zoposa 30% kuposa kuuma kwa magiya, ndipo gwero lalikulu la kutentha ndi gasi wachilengedwe, dizilo, gasi wamafuta osungunuka, methanol ndi magwero ena a mphamvu zoyera.

4. Ma phukusi othandizira a zinthu zomalizidwa

(1) Makina okonzera okha

(2) Wogulitsa

(3) Chonyamulira chosamutsa